![]() With the rotation of a crank, the 25 rounds were discharged in rapid succession. It became the first rapid-firing weapon deployed as standard equipment by any army in a major conflict when it was used during the Franco-Prussian War of 1870–71.Ī steel block containing twenty-five 13 mm (.51 calibre) centre-fire cartridges was locked against the breech before firing. Then the French 25 barrel " Canon à Balles", better known as the Reffye mitrailleuse, was adopted in great secrecy in 1866. It was followed by the Belgian Montigny mitrailleuse in 1863. The earliest true mitrailleuse was invented in 1851 by Belgian Army captain Fafschamps, ten years before the advent of the Gatling gun. United States occupation of the Dominican Republic (1916–1924)Įlongated shotgun shell configuration, center fire, 50-gram (770 grain) patched bulletĪ mitrailleuse ( French pronunciation: from French mitraille, " grapeshot") is a type of volley gun with barrels of rifle calibre that can fire either all rounds at once or in rapid succession. ![]() Reffye mitrailleuse Le Général Hanicque (" Canon à balles modèle 1866"), manufactured in 1867, on display in Les Invalides
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